Johann Gerlach

  • Gerlach, Johann, fl.c.1575
Date:
1572-1576
Reference:
MS.309
  • Archives and manuscripts

About this work

Description

Occulta scripta chymica.

The content of the manuscript divides as follows:

Pp.1-6: four psalms in German, and two Latin prayers.

Pp.7-178 Secreta alchemica: in cipher, German.

Pp.179-180: prayers in German.

Pp.181-187: Elixir vitae: list of ingredients in Latin.

Pp.188-209: alchemical and medicinal receipts, prayers, etc.: mainly in cipher, and in German, but "Virtutes olei" (pp.191-193) in Latin en clair. At the end "Scriptum Gottersdorff in meo exilio apud pastorem Severinum Drescherum Anno 1572".

Pp.210-219: Ciment Regal: in German.

Pp.221-252: Libellus de creatione omnium rerum Anno 1575 Die 23 Augusti. In der Naunburgk an der Sala. Authore Johanne Girlachio: in German. At the end "Anno Domini 1575 Die Jovis 25 Augusti".

Lapis philosophorum. 1576 Die Saturni 25 February: in German. The end is wanting.

Illustrated with numerous small water-colour symbolic alchemical drawings, some heightened with gold.

Text within pen-drawn rules: some entries in red ink.

Pp.1-178 are written entirely in cipher; pp.179-207 are partly in cipher and partly en clair; the remainder are en clair. Pp.253-321 and 335-350 are blank. The cipher consists of 51 symbols; a manuscript key to this, by Julius Kohn, is inserted.

On the lower margin of folio 1 is an inscription "Daniel Crusius à K. cit[atum] in Catalogo".

On the added leaf before f.1 is the title "Johanne Guirlachio / Guerlizensis / Occulta Scripta / Chymica. / Manuscriptum rarissimum / Renov[atum] / Anno 1760".

On the verso is a note in German by the same hand, stating that the manuscript was originally bound in green velvet dated 1575 with a gold-stamped panel of the Crucifixion. As the binding had perished through age, the writer had the volume rebound in 1760. Below this inscription is a monogram "J D?".

On pp.260-261 Julius Kohn has written out the cipher in reverse order Z-A, and continues (in cipher) "In my end is my beginning Julius Kohn London November 1889".

Produced at Gottersdorff, 1572, and Naunburg, 1575-1576.

Publication/Creation

1572-1576

Physical description

1 volume

1l. + 350 pp. 12mo. 13.5 x 7.5 cm.

18th century calf binding worn. Pp.329-334 wanting; p.9/10 slightly damaged.

Acquisition note

Purchased at Sotheby's, 28 January 1935, Lot 12 (acc.68056).

Finding aids

Database description transcribed from S.A.J. Moorat, Catalogue of Western Manuscripts on Medicine and Science in the Wellcome Historical Medical Library (London: Wellcome Institute for the History of Medicine, 1962-1973).

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Identifiers

Accession number

  • 68056